Summary: Ctors | Methods | Inherited Methods | [Expand All]

public final class

StringBuffer

extends Object
implements Serializable Appendable CharSequence

java.lang.Object
↳	java.lang.StringBuffer

Class Overview

StringBuffer is a variable size contiguous indexable array of characters. The length of the StringBuffer is the number of characters it contains. The capacity of the StringBuffer is the number of characters it can hold.

Characters may be inserted at any position up to the length of the StringBuffer, increasing the length of the StringBuffer. Characters at any position in the StringBuffer may be replaced, which does not affect the StringBuffer length.

The capacity of a StringBuffer may be specified when the StringBuffer is created. If the capacity of the StringBuffer is exceeded, the capacity is increased.

Summary

Public Constructors
	StringBuffer() Constructs a new StringBuffer using the default capacity which is 16.
	StringBuffer(int capacity) Constructs a new StringBuffer using the specified capacity.
	StringBuffer(String string) Constructs a new StringBuffer containing the characters in the specified stringy.
	StringBuffer(CharSequence cs) Constructs a StringBuffer and initializes it with the content from the specified `CharSequence`.

Public Methods
StringBuffer	append(double d) Adds the string representation of the specified double to the end of this StringBuffer.
synchronized StringBuffer	append(CharSequence s) Appends the specified CharSequence to this buffer.
StringBuffer	append(long l) Adds the string representation of the specified long to the end of this StringBuffer.
StringBuffer	append(int i) Adds the string representation of the specified integer to the end of this StringBuffer.
StringBuffer	append(boolean b) Adds the string representation of the specified boolean to the end of this StringBuffer.
synchronized StringBuffer	append(Object obj) Adds the string representation of the specified object to the end of this StringBuffer.
synchronized StringBuffer	append(char ch) Adds the specified character to the end of this buffer.
synchronized StringBuffer	append(char[] chars) Adds the character array to the end of this buffer.
synchronized StringBuffer	append(String string) Adds the specified string to the end of this buffer.
StringBuffer	append(float f) Adds the string representation of the specified float to the end of this StringBuffer.
synchronized StringBuffer	append(char[] chars, int start, int length) Adds the specified sequence of characters to the end of this buffer.
synchronized StringBuffer	append(CharSequence s, int start, int end) Appends the specified subsequence of the CharSequence to this buffer.
synchronized StringBuffer	append(StringBuffer sb) Adds the specified StringBuffer to the end of this buffer.
StringBuffer	appendCodePoint(int codePoint) Appends the string representation of the specified Unicode code point to the end of this buffer.
int	capacity() Returns the number of characters that can be held without growing.
synchronized char	charAt(int index) Retrieves the character at the `index`.
synchronized int	codePointAt(int index) Retrieves the Unicode code point value at the `index`.
synchronized int	codePointBefore(int index) Retrieves the Unicode code point value that precedes the `index`.
synchronized int	codePointCount(int beginIndex, int endIndex) Calculates the number of Unicode code points between `beginIndex` and `endIndex`.
synchronized StringBuffer	delete(int start, int end) Deletes a range of characters.
synchronized StringBuffer	deleteCharAt(int location) Deletes the character at the specified offset.
synchronized void	ensureCapacity(int min) Ensures that this object has a minimum capacity available before requiring the internal buffer to be enlarged.
synchronized void	getChars(int start, int end, char[] buffer, int idx) Copies the requested sequence of characters to the `char[]` passed starting at `idx`.
synchronized int	indexOf(String subString, int start) Searches for the index of the specified character.
int	indexOf(String string) Searches for the first index of the specified character.
StringBuffer	insert(int index, Object obj) Inserts the string representation of the specified object into this buffer at the specified offset.
synchronized StringBuffer	insert(int index, String string) Inserts the string into this buffer at the specified offset.
synchronized StringBuffer	insert(int index, char[] chars) Inserts the character array into this buffer at the specified offset.
StringBuffer	insert(int index, boolean b) Inserts the string representation of the specified boolean into this buffer at the specified offset.
StringBuffer	insert(int index, double d) Inserts the string representation of the specified into this buffer double at the specified offset.
synchronized StringBuffer	insert(int index, char ch) Inserts the character into this buffer at the specified offset.
StringBuffer	insert(int index, float f) Inserts the string representation of the specified float into this buffer at the specified offset.
StringBuffer	insert(int index, int i) Inserts the string representation of the specified integer into this buffer at the specified offset.
synchronized StringBuffer	insert(int index, CharSequence s) Inserts the specified CharSequence into this buffer at the specified index.
synchronized StringBuffer	insert(int index, CharSequence s, int start, int end) Inserts the specified subsequence into this buffer at the specified index.
synchronized StringBuffer	insert(int index, char[] chars, int start, int length) Inserts the specified subsequence of characters into this buffer at the specified index.
StringBuffer	insert(int index, long l) Inserts the string representation of the specified long into this buffer at the specified offset.
int	lastIndexOf(String string) Searches for the last index of the specified character.
synchronized int	lastIndexOf(String subString, int start) Searches for the index of the specified character.
int	length() The current length.
synchronized int	offsetByCodePoints(int index, int codePointOffset) Returns the index that is offset `codePointOffset` code points from `index`.
synchronized StringBuffer	replace(int start, int end, String string) Replaces the characters in the specified range with the contents of the specified string.
synchronized StringBuffer	reverse() Reverses the order of characters in this buffer.
synchronized void	setCharAt(int index, char ch) Sets the character at the `index`.
synchronized void	setLength(int length) Sets the current length to a new value.
synchronized CharSequence	subSequence(int start, int end) Returns a `CharSequence` of the subsequence from the `start` index to the `end` index.
synchronized String	substring(int start, int end) Returns the String value of the subsequence from the `start` index to the `end` index.
synchronized String	substring(int start) Returns the String value of the subsequence from the `start` index to the current end.
synchronized String	toString() Returns the current String representation.
synchronized void	trimToSize() Trims off any extra capacity beyond the current length.

[Expand]

Inherited Methods

From class java.lang.Object

Object	clone() Creates and returns a copy of this `Object`.
boolean	equals(Object o) Compares this instance with the specified object and indicates if they are equal.
void	finalize() Is called before the object's memory is being reclaimed by the VM.
final Class<? extends Object>	getClass() Returns the unique instance of Class which represents this object's class.
int	hashCode() Returns an integer hash code for this object.
final void	notify() Causes a thread which is waiting on this object's monitor (by means of calling one of the `wait()` methods) to be woken up.
final void	notifyAll() Causes all threads which are waiting on this object's monitor (by means of calling one of the `wait()` methods) to be woken up.
String	toString() Returns a string containing a concise, human-readable description of this object.
final void	wait(long millis, int nanos) Causes the calling thread to wait until another thread calls the `notify()` or `notifyAll()` method of this object or until the specified timeout expires.
final void	wait(long millis) Causes the calling thread to wait until another thread calls the `notify()` or `notifyAll()` method of this object or until the specified timeout expires.
final void	wait() Causes the calling thread to wait until another thread calls the `notify()` or `notifyAll()` method of this object.

From interface java.lang.Appendable

From interface java.lang.CharSequence

Public Constructors

public StringBuffer ()

Constructs a new StringBuffer using the default capacity which is 16.

public StringBuffer (int capacity)

Constructs a new StringBuffer using the specified capacity.

Parameters

capacity	the initial capacity.

public StringBuffer (String string)

Constructs a new StringBuffer containing the characters in the specified stringy. The capacity of the new buffer will be the length of the String plus the default capacity.

Parameters

string	the string content with which to initialize the new instance.

public StringBuffer (CharSequence cs)

Constructs a StringBuffer and initializes it with the content from the specified CharSequence. The capacity of the new buffer will be the length of the CharSequence plus the default capacity.

Parameters

cs	the content to initialize the instance.

Public Methods

public StringBuffer append (double d)

Adds the string representation of the specified double to the end of this StringBuffer.

Parameters

d	the double to append.

Returns

this StringBuffer.

public synchronized StringBuffer append (CharSequence s)

Appends the specified CharSequence to this buffer.

If the specified CharSequence is null the string "null" is appended, otherwise the contents of the specified CharSequence is appended.

Parameters

s	the CharSequence to append.

Returns

this StringBuffer.

public StringBuffer append (long l)

Adds the string representation of the specified long to the end of this StringBuffer.

Parameters

l	the long to append.

Returns

this StringBuffer.

public StringBuffer append (int i)

Adds the string representation of the specified integer to the end of this StringBuffer.

Parameters

i	the integer to append.

Returns

this StringBuffer.

public StringBuffer append (boolean b)

Adds the string representation of the specified boolean to the end of this StringBuffer.

If the argument is true the string "true" is appended, otherwise the string "false" is appended.

Parameters

b	the boolean to append.

Returns

this StringBuffer.

public synchronized StringBuffer append (Object obj)

Adds the string representation of the specified object to the end of this StringBuffer.

If the specified object is null the string "null" is appended, otherwise the objects toString is used to get its string representation.

Parameters

obj	the object to append (may be null).

Returns

this StringBuffer.

public synchronized StringBuffer append (char ch)

Adds the specified character to the end of this buffer.

Parameters

ch	the character to append.

Returns

this StringBuffer.

public synchronized StringBuffer append (char[] chars)

Adds the character array to the end of this buffer.

Parameters

chars	the character array to append.

Returns

this StringBuffer.

public synchronized StringBuffer append (String string)

Adds the specified string to the end of this buffer.

If the specified string is null the string "null" is appended, otherwise the contents of the specified string is appended.

Parameters

string	the string to append (may be null).

Returns

this StringBuffer.

public StringBuffer append (float f)

Adds the string representation of the specified float to the end of this StringBuffer.

Parameters

f	the float to append.

Returns

this StringBuffer.

public synchronized StringBuffer append (char[] chars, int start, int length)

Adds the specified sequence of characters to the end of this buffer.

Parameters

chars	the character array to append.
start	the starting offset.
length	the number of characters.

Returns

this StringBuffer.

Throws

ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException	if `length < 0` , `start < 0` or `start + length > chars.length`.

public synchronized StringBuffer append (CharSequence s, int start, int end)

Appends the specified subsequence of the CharSequence to this buffer.

If the specified CharSequence is null, then the string "null" is used to extract a subsequence.

Parameters

s	the CharSequence to append.
start	the inclusive start index.
end	the exclusive end index.

Returns

this StringBuffer.

Throws

IndexOutOfBoundsException	if `start` or `end` are negative, `start` is greater than `end` or `end` is greater than the length of `s`.

public synchronized StringBuffer append (StringBuffer sb)

Adds the specified StringBuffer to the end of this buffer.

If the specified StringBuffer is null the string "null" is appended, otherwise the contents of the specified StringBuffer is appended.

Parameters

sb	the StringBuffer to append (may be null).

Returns

this StringBuffer.

public StringBuffer appendCodePoint (int codePoint)

Appends the string representation of the specified Unicode code point to the end of this buffer.

The code point is converted to a char[] as defined by toChars(int).

Parameters

codePoint	the Unicode code point to encode and append.

Returns

this StringBuffer.

public int capacity ()

Returns the number of characters that can be held without growing.

Returns

the capacity

public synchronized char charAt (int index)

Retrieves the character at the index.

Parameters

index	the index of the character to retrieve.

Returns

the char value.

public synchronized int codePointAt (int index)

Retrieves the Unicode code point value at the index.

Parameters

index	the index to the `char` code unit.

Returns

the Unicode code point value.

public synchronized int codePointBefore (int index)

Retrieves the Unicode code point value that precedes the index.

Parameters

index	the index to the `char` code unit within this object.

Returns

the Unicode code point value.

public synchronized int codePointCount (int beginIndex, int endIndex)

Calculates the number of Unicode code points between beginIndex and endIndex.

Parameters

beginIndex	the inclusive beginning index of the subsequence.
endIndex	the exclusive end index of the subsequence.

Returns

the number of Unicode code points in the subsequence.

public synchronized StringBuffer delete (int start, int end)

Deletes a range of characters.

Parameters

start	the offset of the first character.
end	the offset one past the last character.

Returns

this StringBuffer.

Throws

StringIndexOutOfBoundsException	if `start < 0`, `start > end` or `end > length()`.

public synchronized StringBuffer deleteCharAt (int location)

Deletes the character at the specified offset.

Parameters

location	the offset of the character to delete.

Returns

this StringBuffer.

Throws

StringIndexOutOfBoundsException	if `location < 0` or `location >= length()`

public synchronized void ensureCapacity (int min)

Ensures that this object has a minimum capacity available before requiring the internal buffer to be enlarged. The general policy of this method is that if the minimumCapacity is larger than the current capacity(), then the capacity will be increased to the largest value of either the minimumCapacity or the current capacity multiplied by two plus two. Although this is the general policy, there is no guarantee that the capacity will change.

Parameters

min	the new minimum capacity to set.

public synchronized void getChars (int start, int end, char[] buffer, int idx)

Copies the requested sequence of characters to the char[] passed starting at idx.

Parameters

start	the starting offset of characters to copy.
end	the ending offset of characters to copy.
buffer	the destination character array.
idx	the starting offset in the character array.

Throws

IndexOutOfBoundsException	if `start < 0`, `end > length()`, `start > end`, `index < 0`, `end - start > buffer.length - index`

public synchronized int indexOf (String subString, int start)

Searches for the index of the specified character. The search for the character starts at the specified offset and moves towards the end.

Parameters

subString	the string to find.
start	the starting offset.

Returns

the index of the specified character, -1 if the character isn't found

public int indexOf (String string)

Searches for the first index of the specified character. The search for the character starts at the beginning and moves towards the end.

Parameters

string	the string to find.

Returns

the index of the specified character, -1 if the character isn't found.

public StringBuffer insert (int index, Object obj)

Inserts the string representation of the specified object into this buffer at the specified offset.

If the specified object is null, the string "null" is inserted, otherwise the objects toString method is used to get its string representation.

Parameters

index	the index at which to insert.
obj	the object to insert (may be null).

Returns

this buffer.

Throws

StringIndexOutOfBoundsException	if `index < 0` or `index > length()`.

public synchronized StringBuffer insert (int index, String string)

Inserts the string into this buffer at the specified offset.

If the specified string is null, the string "null" is inserted, otherwise the contents of the string is inserted.

Parameters

index	the index at which to insert.
string	the string to insert (may be null).

Returns

this buffer.

Throws

StringIndexOutOfBoundsException	if `index < 0` or `index > length()`.

public synchronized StringBuffer insert (int index, char[] chars)

Inserts the character array into this buffer at the specified offset.

Parameters

index	the index at which to insert.
chars	the character array to insert.

Returns

this buffer.

Throws

StringIndexOutOfBoundsException	if `index < 0` or `index > length()`.

public StringBuffer insert (int index, boolean b)

Inserts the string representation of the specified boolean into this buffer at the specified offset.

Parameters

index	the index at which to insert.
b	the boolean to insert.

Returns

this buffer.

Throws

StringIndexOutOfBoundsException	if `index < 0` or `index > length()`.

public StringBuffer insert (int index, double d)

Inserts the string representation of the specified into this buffer double at the specified offset.

Parameters

index	the index at which to insert.
d	the double to insert.

Returns

this buffer.

Throws

StringIndexOutOfBoundsException	if `index < 0` or `index > length()`.

public synchronized StringBuffer insert (int index, char ch)

Inserts the character into this buffer at the specified offset.

Parameters

index	the index at which to insert.
ch	the character to insert.

Returns

this buffer.

Throws

ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException	if `index < 0` or `index > length()`.

public StringBuffer insert (int index, float f)

Inserts the string representation of the specified float into this buffer at the specified offset.

Parameters

index	the index at which to insert.
f	the float to insert.

Returns

this buffer.

Throws

StringIndexOutOfBoundsException	if `index < 0` or `index > length()`.

public StringBuffer insert (int index, int i)

Inserts the string representation of the specified integer into this buffer at the specified offset.

Parameters

index	the index at which to insert.
i	the integer to insert.

Returns

this buffer.

Throws

StringIndexOutOfBoundsException	if `index < 0` or `index > length()`.

public synchronized StringBuffer insert (int index, CharSequence s)

Inserts the specified CharSequence into this buffer at the specified index.

If the specified CharSequence is null, the string "null" is inserted, otherwise the contents of the CharSequence.

Parameters

index	The index at which to insert.
s	The char sequence to insert.

Returns

this buffer.

Throws

IndexOutOfBoundsException	if `index < 0` or `index > length()`.

public synchronized StringBuffer insert (int index, CharSequence s, int start, int end)

Inserts the specified subsequence into this buffer at the specified index.

If the specified CharSequence is null, the string "null" is inserted, otherwise the contents of the CharSequence.

Parameters

index	The index at which to insert.
s	The char sequence to insert.
start	The inclusive start index in the char sequence.
end	The exclusive end index in the char sequence.

Returns

this buffer.

Throws

IndexOutOfBoundsException	if `index` is negative or greater than the current length, `start` or `end` are negative, `start` is greater than `end` or `end` is greater than the length of `s`.

public synchronized StringBuffer insert (int index, char[] chars, int start, int length)

Inserts the specified subsequence of characters into this buffer at the specified index.

Parameters

index	the index at which to insert.
chars	the character array to insert.
start	the starting offset.
length	the number of characters.

Returns

this buffer.

Throws

StringIndexOutOfBoundsException	if `length < 0`, `start < 0`, `start + length > chars.length`, `index < 0` or `index > length()`

public StringBuffer insert (int index, long l)

Inserts the string representation of the specified long into this buffer at the specified offset.

Parameters

index	the index at which to insert.
l	the long to insert.

Returns

this buffer.

Throws

StringIndexOutOfBoundsException	if `index < 0` or `index > length()`.

public int lastIndexOf (String string)

Searches for the last index of the specified character. The search for the character starts at the end and moves towards the beginning.

Parameters

string	the string to find.

Returns

the index of the specified character, -1 if the character isn't found.

public synchronized int lastIndexOf (String subString, int start)

Searches for the index of the specified character. The search for the character starts at the specified offset and moves towards the beginning.

Parameters

subString	the string to find.
start	the starting offset.

Returns

the index of the specified character, -1 if the character isn't found.

public int length ()

The current length.

Returns

the number of characters contained in this instance.

public synchronized int offsetByCodePoints (int index, int codePointOffset)

Returns the index that is offset codePointOffset code points from index.

Parameters

index	the index to calculate the offset from.
codePointOffset	the number of code points to count.

Returns

the index that is codePointOffset code points away from index.

public synchronized StringBuffer replace (int start, int end, String string)

Replaces the characters in the specified range with the contents of the specified string.

Parameters

start	the inclusive begin index.
end	the exclusive end index.
string	the string that will replace the contents in the range.

Returns

this buffer.

Throws

StringIndexOutOfBoundsException	if `start` or `end` are negative, `start` is greater than `end` or `end` is greater than the length of `s`.

public synchronized StringBuffer reverse ()

Reverses the order of characters in this buffer.

Returns

this buffer.

public synchronized void setCharAt (int index, char ch)

Sets the character at the index.

Parameters

index	the zero-based index of the character to replace.
ch	the character to set.

public synchronized void setLength (int length)

Sets the current length to a new value. If the new length is larger than the current length, then the new characters at the end of this object will contain the char value of od is NOT guaranteed to change the capacity of this object.

















  
    
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Exceptions

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StringBuffer

Class Overview

See Also

Summary

Public Constructors

public StringBuffer ()

public StringBuffer (int capacity)

Parameters

public StringBuffer (String string)

Parameters

public StringBuffer (CharSequence cs)

Parameters

Public Methods

public StringBuffer append (double d)

Parameters

Returns

See Also

public synchronized StringBuffer append (CharSequence s)

Parameters

Returns

public StringBuffer append (long l)

Parameters

Returns

See Also

public StringBuffer append (int i)

Parameters

Returns

See Also

public StringBuffer append (boolean b)

Parameters

Returns

See Also

public synchronized StringBuffer append (Object obj)

Parameters

Returns

See Also

public synchronized StringBuffer append (char ch)

Parameters

Returns

See Also

public synchronized StringBuffer append (char[] chars)

Parameters

Returns

public synchronized StringBuffer append (String string)

Parameters

Returns

public StringBuffer append (float f)

Parameters

Returns

See Also

public synchronized StringBuffer append (char[] chars, int start, int length)

Parameters

Returns

Throws

public synchronized StringBuffer append (CharSequence s, int start, int end)

Parameters

Returns

Throws

public synchronized StringBuffer append (StringBuffer sb)

Parameters

Returns

public StringBuffer appendCodePoint (int codePoint)

Parameters

Returns

See Also

public int capacity ()

Returns

See Also

public synchronized char charAt (int index)

Parameters

Returns

public synchronized int codePointAt (int index)

Parameters

Returns

public synchronized int codePointBefore (int index)